Conrad R Cole

Conrad R Cole, MD, MPH, MSc

Professor of Pediatrics and Chief, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

Department: MD-PEDS-GASTROENTEROLOGY
Business Phone: (352) 273-9350
Business Email: conrad.cole@ufl.edu

About Conrad R Cole

Hello, my name is Dr. Cole, and I currently serve as professor and division chief of pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology and nutrition within the University of Florida Department of Pediatrics.

I was inspired to become a physician through the influence of my own pediatrician, whose encouragement ignited my passion for medicine. With the insightful guidance and expertise of my mentor, Dr. Fima Lifshitz, I was driven to pursue an interest in pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition research.

As a pediatric gastroenterologist, I strive to continuously contribute to the body of knowledge that leads to improvement in care for children with nutritional deficiencies and intestinal failure. My goal is to see zero incidents of central line infections and decrease the time spent on parenteral nutrition in children who have been diagnosed with, or who are at risk of, intestinal failure and short bowel syndrome. Additionally, I aim to diversify the workforce within the area of pediatric gastroenterology while also focusing on mentoring junior faculty staff and trainees.

After my undergraduate studies, I earned a medical degree from the University of Ibadan in Nigeria. I received pediatric training at Nicklaus Children’s Hospital, formerly Miami Children’s Hospital, and training in pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology and nutrition at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital. My educational training continued at Ohio State University, where I earned a graduate degree in public health before receiving a graduate degree in clinical research at Emory University.

Prior to arriving at UF, I served as the interim director of the division of gastroenterology, hepatology and nutrition at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center. I led the division for two years, helping the center earn national recognition in the U.S. News & World Report Best Children’s Hospital rankings. While there, I also took on other responsibilities, acting as the inaugural fellowship director for the Advanced Nutrition Fellowship program and serving as the medical director of the division for 7 years and also the medical director of the Intestinal Rehabilitation Center. I was honored to lead important initiatives as the diversity liaison and co-director of the Diversity Strategic Plan for the University of Cincinnati Department of Pediatrics from 2020 to 2024.

My clinical and research interests focus on improving outcomes for children with intestinal failure, as well as studying the epidemiology of micronutrient deficiencies in this population and at-risk minority children. I am also interested in identifying and researching potential agents, such as GLP-2 analogs and amino acids, that promote intestinal adaptation following resection. Additionally, my research includes preventing central line infections and line occlusions using 4% tetrasodium EDTA, an area for which I have received external funding.

I have published more than 70 research papers that have greatly influenced management strategies for children with intestinal failure and those at risk of intestinal failure. I am active in several national organizations, serving as the executive council of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, as well as the American Academy of Pediatrics’ Section on Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition. I am passionate about leading impactful initiatives for improving nutrition and eliminating health disparities in children. Meanwhile, I’m focused on fostering professional development and collaboration among my colleagues.

Outside of helping patients improve their health, you can find me enjoying a good book, hiking, running, and traveling.

Additional Positions:
Division Chief
2024 – Current · Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

Accomplishments

Service Award (in recognition for dedication in the care of children globally)
2025 · University of Ibadan, College of Medicine Class of 1992
Arnold Silverman Visiting Professor
2024 · Children’s Hospital of Colorado, University of Colorado, Anshutz Medical Campus
Visiting Professor
2024 · Harvard Medical School, Fellowship in Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition Graduation
Foundation Fellow
2021 · Postgraduate College of Physicians and Surgeons, Sierra Leone
Fellow
2020 · American Gastroenterology Association
Clinical Team Achievement Award to Intestinal Rehabilitation Center
2019 · Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center
Prince of Wales Alumni Association Leadership Award
2014 · POWAA Georgia Chapter
Best Clinical/Translational Publication Award, Department of Pediatrics
2009 · Emory University School of Medicine
Young Investigator’s Award
2007 · Society for Pediatric Research
Minority Faculty Career Development Program
2006 · AAMC
Faculty Development Travel Award
2004 · American Gastroenterology Association
Joseph W. Crooks Scholar
2003 · Emory University School of Medicine
Kappa Phi Honor Society
2003 · Ohio State University
Billie Wright Adams Scholar
2001 · National Medical Association

Board Certifications

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
    American Board of Pediatrics
  • Pediatrics
    American Board of Pediatrics

Clinical Profile

Specialties
  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
Areas of Interest
  • Malnutrition
  • Total parenteral nutrition – infants

Research Profile

Areas of Interest
  • Clinical Nutrition
  • Gastrointestinal Physiology
  • Intestinal and Multivisceral Transplant

Publications

Academic Articles
2024
Associations between hospital-level socioeconomic patient mix and rates of central line-associated bloodstream infections in short bowel syndrome: A retrospective cohort study.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. 48(6):678-685 [DOI] 10.1002/jpen.2665. [PMID] 38924098.
2024
Characterization of initial CLABSI culture results to support antimicrobial de-escalation in pediatric GI inpatients.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 78(6):1234-1240 [DOI] 10.1002/jpn3.12228. [PMID] 38682404.
2024
Ensuring diversity, equity, and inclusion in recognition and awards at NASPGHAN.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 79(3):457-459 [DOI] 10.1002/jpn3.12337. [PMID] 39108152.
2024
Factors associated with accelerated parenteral weaning in children with intestinal failure: A descriptive cohort study.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. [DOI] 10.1002/jpen.2711. [PMID] 39690722.
2023
Age-related trajectory of bone density in children with intestinal failure: A longitudinal retrospective cohort study.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. 47(6):736-745 [DOI] 10.1002/jpen.2525. [PMID] 37227158.
2023
Chronic Mucosal Inflammation in Pediatric Intestinal Failure Patients-A Unique Phenomenon.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 77(2):e29-e35 [DOI] 10.1097/MPG.0000000000003811. [PMID] 37098159.
2022
Advocacy for research starting early in the life course.
Pediatric research. 91(6):1312-1314 [DOI] 10.1038/s41390-022-01997-x. [PMID] 35190683.
2022
Cost-effectiveness of ethanol lock prophylaxis to prevent central line-associated bloodstream infections in children with intestinal failure in the United States.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. 46(2):324-329 [DOI] 10.1002/jpen.2130. [PMID] 33908050.
2022
Health Care Disparities in Gastroenterology: The Pediatric Gastroenterology Perspective.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 75(6):689-691 [DOI] 10.1097/MPG.0000000000003611. [PMID] 36218370.
2021
Approach to Intestinal Failure in Children.
Current gastroenterology reports. 23(6) [DOI] 10.1007/s11894-021-00807-4. [PMID] 33860385.
2021
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in The Journal of Pediatrics.
The Journal of pediatrics. 236 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jpeds.2021.07.023. [PMID] 34274308.
2021
Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Pediatric Intestinal Failure Healthcare Delivery.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. 45(1):50-56 [DOI] 10.1002/jpen.2000. [PMID] 32941671.
2021
Management of Central Venous Access in Children With Intestinal Failure: A Position Paper From the NASPGHAN Intestinal Rehabilitation Special Interest Group.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 72(3):474-486 [DOI] 10.1097/MPG.0000000000003036. [PMID] 33399327.
2021
Neurodevelopmental and Growth Outcomes of Extremely Preterm Infants with Short Bowel Syndrome.
The Journal of pediatrics. 230:76-83.e5 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jpeds.2020.11.026. [PMID] 33246015.
2020
Antibiotic Stewardship Through Standardized Diagnosis and Treatment of Small Bowel Bacterial Overgrowth in Pediatric Patients With Short Bowel Syndrome Reduces Antibiotic Exposure and Improves Cost of Health Care.
Journal of doctoral nursing practice. 13(3):187-194 [DOI] 10.1891/JDNP-D-19-00080. [PMID] 33334923.
2020
COVID-19-A Guide to Rapid Implementation of Telehealth Services: A Playbook for the Pediatric Gastroenterologist.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 70(6):734-740 [DOI] 10.1097/MPG.0000000000002749. [PMID] 32443021.
2020
Genetic variants in DGAT1 cause diverse clinical presentations of malnutrition through a specific molecular mechanism.
European journal of medical genetics. 63(4) [DOI] 10.1016/j.ejmg.2019.103817. [PMID] 31778854.
2020
Heightened Central Line-associated Blood Stream Infection Risk During a Pandemic.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 70(6):e140-e141 [DOI] 10.1097/MPG.0000000000002748. [PMID] 32443061.
2020
Optimizing Interventions to Prevent Chronic Malnutrition: The Search for the Holy Grail.
The Journal of pediatrics. 222:17-18 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jpeds.2020.03.008. [PMID] 32586518.
2019
Esophageal dysmotility: An intrinsic feature of megacystis, microcolon, hypoperistalsis syndrome (MMIHS).
Journal of pediatric surgery. 54(7):1303-1307 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.08.051. [PMID] 30257810.
2019
Etiology and Medical Management of Pediatric Intestinal Failure.
Gastroenterology clinics of North America. 48(4):483-498 [DOI] 10.1016/j.gtc.2019.08.003. [PMID] 31668178.
2019
Serum Unconjugated Bile Acids and Small Bowel Bacterial Overgrowth in Pediatric Intestinal Failure: A Pilot Study.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. 43(2):263-270 [DOI] 10.1002/jpen.1316. [PMID] 30035316.
2019
Ultra-short bowel syndrome during infancy: improving outcomes and novel therapies.
Current opinion in pediatrics. 31(2):177-181 [DOI] 10.1097/MOP.0000000000000738. [PMID] 30672822.
2018
A Quality Improvement Initiative to Decrease Time to Antibiotics for Children with Intestinal Failure, Fever, and a Central Line.
Pediatric quality & safety. 3(4) [DOI] 10.1097/pq9.0000000000000090. [PMID] 30229201.
2018
Hypothyroidism and Iodine Deficiency in Children on Chronic Parenteral Nutrition.
Pediatrics. 141(4) [DOI] 10.1542/peds.2017-3046. [PMID] 29496904.
2018
Insights into medical management of pediatric intestinal failure.
Seminars in pediatric surgery. 27(4):256-260 [DOI] 10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2018.07.006. [PMID] 30342600.
2018
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Utilization of Ethanol Locks in Pediatric Patients With Intestinal Failure.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. 42(4):690-701 [DOI] 10.1177/0148607117722753. [PMID] 28767319.
2017
A flow cytometry-based diagnosis of eosinophilic esophagitis.
The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology. 140(6):1736-1739.e3 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jaci.2017.07.022. [PMID] 28826772.
2017
Outcomes from a 12-Week, Open-Label, Multicenter Clinical Trial of Teduglutide in Pediatric Short Bowel Syndrome.
The Journal of pediatrics. 181:102-111.e5 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.10.027. [PMID] 27855998.
2017
Redefining short bowel syndrome in the 21st century.
Pediatric research. 81(4):540-549 [DOI] 10.1038/pr.2016.265. [PMID] 27997531.
2016
Early Enteral Nutrition in Children With Acute Pancreatitis.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 62(3):453-6 [DOI] 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001013. [PMID] 26488122.
2016
Ethanol Lock Efficacy and Associated Complications in Children With Intestinal Failure.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. 40(6):815-9 [DOI] 10.1177/0148607115574745. [PMID] 26738205.
2016
Severe Hypothyroidism From Iodine Deficiency Associated With Parenteral Nutrition.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. 40(8):1191-1193 [PMID] 25888678.
2015
Increased Anti-Flagellin and Anti-Lipopolysaccharide Immunoglobulins in Pediatric Intestinal Failure: Associations With Fever and Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. 39(5):562-8 [DOI] 10.1177/0148607114537073. [PMID] 24898211.
2014
Authors’ response.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 59(5) [DOI] 10.1097/MPG.0000000000000509. [PMID] 25340975.
2014
Relative defects in mucosal immunity predict acute graft-versus-host disease.
Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation. 20(7):1056-9 [DOI] 10.1016/j.bbmt.2014.03.012. [PMID] 24641826.
2013
Epidemiology of Infant Salmonellosis in the United States, 1996-2008: A Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network Study.
Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society. 2(3):232-9 [DOI] 10.1093/jpids/pit020. [PMID] 26619477.
2013
Micronutrient deficiencies in pediatric and young adult intestinal transplant patients.
Pediatric transplantation. 17(7):638-45 [DOI] 10.1111/petr.12132. [PMID] 23919810.
2013
Multiple micronutrient deficiencies among patients with intestinal failure during and after transition to enteral nutrition.
The Journal of pediatrics. 163(6):1692-6 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.07.015. [PMID] 23978355.
2013
Nutrition management of infants with surgical short bowel syndrome and intestinal failure.
Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. 28(4):421-8 [DOI] 10.1177/0884533613491787. [PMID] 23761561.
2013
Rifaximin for preventing acute graft-versus-host disease: impact on plasma markers of inflammation and T-cell activation.
Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology. 35(4):e149-52 [DOI] 10.1097/MPH.0b013e31827e56af. [PMID] 23274384.
2013
Vigorous periosteal reaction secondary to copper deficiency in an infant on total parenteral nutrition.
Pediatric radiology. 43(10):1411-3 [DOI] 10.1007/s00247-013-2759-1. [PMID] 23893197.
2013
Vitamin D deficiency and low bone mineral density in pediatric and young adult intestinal failure.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 57(3):372-6 [DOI] 10.1097/MPG.0b013e31829c10eb. [PMID] 23698025.
2013
Zinc and other micronutrients supplementation through the use of sprinkles: impact on the occurrence of diarrhea and respiratory infections in institutionalized children.
Jornal de pediatria. 89(3):286-93 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jped.2012.11.004. [PMID] 23664200.
2012
Bloodstream infections in very low birth weight infants with intestinal failure.
The Journal of pediatrics. 160(1):54-9.e2 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jpeds.2011.06.034. [PMID] 21840538.
2012
Comparison of indicators of iron deficiency in Kenyan children.
The American journal of clinical nutrition. 95(5):1231-7 [DOI] 10.3945/ajcn.111.029900. [PMID] 22456661.
2012
Correcting for inflammation changes estimates of iron deficiency among rural Kenyan preschool children.
The Journal of nutrition. 142(1):105-11 [DOI] 10.3945/jn.111.146316. [PMID] 22157541.
2012
Food group intake patterns and nutrient intake vary across low-income Hispanic and African American preschool children in Atlanta: a cross sectional study.
Nutrition journal. 11 [DOI] 10.1186/1475-2891-11-62. [PMID] 22931188.
2012
Medical update and potential advances in the treatment of pediatric intestinal failure.
Current gastroenterology reports. 14(3):243-52 [DOI] 10.1007/s11894-012-0262-8. [PMID] 22528662.
2012
Preventing hidden hunger in children using micronutrient supplementation.
The Journal of pediatrics. 161(5):777-8 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.06.053. [PMID] 22867986.
2011
Anemia and Helicobacter pylori seroreactivity in a rural Haitian population.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene. 85(5):913-8 [DOI] 10.4269/ajtmh.2011.11-0101. [PMID] 22049049.
2011
Characterization of posthospital bloodstream infections in children requiring home parenteral nutrition.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. 35(5):581-7 [DOI] 10.1177/0148607111413597. [PMID] 21799191.
2011
Diverse roles of leptin in the gastrointestinal tract: modulation of motility, absorption, growth, and inflammation.
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.). 27(3):269-75 [DOI] 10.1016/j.nut.2010.07.004. [PMID] 20947298.
2011
Optimizing protein in the diets of critically ill children: time for re-evaluation.
The Journal of pediatrics. 159(1):5-6 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jpeds.2011.03.029. [PMID] 21592506.
2010
25-hydroxyvitamin D status of healthy, low-income, minority children in Atlanta, Georgia.
Pediatrics. 125(4):633-9 [DOI] 10.1542/peds.2009-1928. [PMID] 20351012.
2010
Copper supplementation in parenteral nutrition of cholestatic infants.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 50(6):650-4 [DOI] 10.1097/MPG.0b013e3181c15edf. [PMID] 20400915.
2010
Hereditary multiple intestinal atresias: 2 new cases and review of the literature.
Journal of pediatric surgery. 45(4):E21-4 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.01.017. [PMID] 20385266.
2010
The rate of bloodstream infection is high in infants with short bowel syndrome: relationship with small bowel bacterial overgrowth, enteral feeding, and inflammatory and immune responses.
The Journal of pediatrics. 156(6):941-947.e1 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.12.008. [PMID] 20171649.
2010
Zinc and iron deficiency and their interrelations in low-income African American and Hispanic children in Atlanta.
The American journal of clinical nutrition. 91(4):1027-34 [DOI] 10.3945/ajcn.2009.28089. [PMID] 20147474.
2008
Reflux masquerader: acute Helicobacter pylori infection in neonates and infants.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 46(5):589-92 [DOI] 10.1097/MPG.0b013e31811321db. [PMID] 18493216.
2008
Very low birth weight preterm infants with surgical short bowel syndrome: incidence, morbidity and mortality, and growth outcomes at 18 to 22 months.
Pediatrics. 122(3):e573-82 [DOI] 10.1542/peds.2007-3449. [PMID] 18762491.
2008
Zinc nutrition and growth retardation.
Pediatric endocrinology reviews : PER. 5(4):889-96 [PMID] 18552751.
2007
Small bowel bacterial overgrowth in adults: a potential contributor to intestinal failure.
Current gastroenterology reports. 9(6):463-7 [PMID] 18377796.
2007
Small bowel bacterial overgrowth: a negative factor in gut adaptation in pediatric SBS.
Current gastroenterology reports. 9(6):456-62 [PMID] 18377795.
2006
Outcomes after liver transplantation: keep the end in mind.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 43 Suppl 1:S41-8 [PMID] 16819401.
2005
A novel approach to managing variation: outpatient therapeutic monitoring of calcineurin inhibitor blood levels in liver transplant recipients.
The Journal of pediatrics. 146(6):744-50 [PMID] 15973310.
2005
Exogenous recombinant human growth hormone effects during suboptimal energy and zinc intake.
Nutrition & metabolism. 2(1) [PMID] 15817131.
2004
Impact of liver transplantation on HRQOL in children less than 5 years old.
Pediatric transplantation. 8(3):222-7 [PMID] 15176957.
2004
Outcome after pediatric liver transplantation impact of living donor transplantation on cost.
The Journal of pediatrics. 144(6):729-35 [PMID] 15192617.
2003
Carbohydrate malabsorption may increase daily energy requirements in infants.
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.). 19(10):832-6 [PMID] 14559316.
2002
New equations for calculating the components of energy expenditure in infants.
The Journal of pediatrics. 140(5):534-9 [PMID] 12032518.
2001
Clinical quiz. An ileocolonic intussusception associated with C. difficile infection.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 33(3) [PMID] 11601434.
1999
Comprehensive assessment of the components of energy expenditure in infants using a new infant respiratory chamber.
Journal of the American College of Nutrition. 18(3):233-41 [PMID] 10376779.
1999
Consequences of incomplete carbohydrate absorption from fruit juice consumption in infants.
Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine. 153(10):1098-102 [PMID] 10520620.

Education

M.Sc. (Master of Science) in Clinical Research
2007 · Emory University
MPH (Master of Public Health) Health Policy and Outcomes
2003 · The Ohio State University
MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery)
1992 · University of Ibadan, Nigeria

Contact Details

Phones:
Business:
(352) 273-9350
Emails:
Administrative Spec II:
Addresses:
Business Mailing:
PO Box 100269
GAINESVILLE FL 32610
Business Street:
Peds GI HD606
1600 SW Archer Street
GAINESVILLE FL 32610